The fungus was diagnosed almost every third person on Earth.The most common type of this disease is thyroid disease - damage to the pathogenic bacteria of the nail plate.In most cases, the infection is locally located on the thumb of the leg because it is constantly subjected to mechanical action (shoe rubbing), which is why microcracks appear on the nails.They are the "entry gate" of pathogens.If the first symptom of formicrobial disease is detected, it is necessary to receive immediate treatment.Without timely treatment, the fungus on the thumb will spread rapidly to adjacent healthy areas and will become a source of pain when walking and feet smelling.
Causes and symptoms of infection
You can capture nail fungus when using infected things or touching the surfaces a patient walks.Therefore, doctors insist on wearing rubber slippers in the sauna, bathroom or swimming pool and prohibit wearing other people's shoes, leggings or socks.
The following factors may increase the likelihood of myomycosis:
- Non-compliance with personal hygiene;
- Working in places with high humidity;
- Rare shoes cleaning and washing underwear;
- Decreased immunity;
- Damage to the skin on the feet and fingers.
Similarly, the risk of obtaining nail fungi increases the pathology of the nail plate.Keratin layer, malnutrition, inflammation or abnormal growth of nail deformation - all of which contribute to the rapid reproduction of pathogenic bacteria.
Oncology symptoms
The main signs of a fingernail on the toe being attacked by a fungal infection are:
- Small cracks and color variations of nail plates;
- Acute pain when pressing the nails;
- Continuous itching between fingers;
- burn under the nails;
- The skin on the fingers is red;
- Unpleasant foot odor;
- The sputum feeling when wearing closed shoes (sports shoes, boots, shoes).
In some cases, when a white liquid is pressed off the nail, the lifespan of the important activity of the pathogen can be released.It is often used as a sample for laboratory analysis, which allows you to determine the type of infected pathogen and its development.
Important!
It is impossible to heal fungi and retain nails at the advanced stage.It will completely collapse during the treatment process and must grow during the new treatment process.
Treatment of fungal infections on thumbnails
There are two ways you can fight thyroid disease on the thumb of your foot - drugs and folk remedies.Each option has its advantages and features, so you need to consult a doctor before starting treatment.Only the doctor will say which type of treatment will work in a particular situation.
Medication for mycotic diseases on the fingernail on the thumb
Drugs for treating thyroidomatosis are obtained in the following forms:
- spray;
- cream;
- varnish;
- plaster.
The difference between them is the method of application and composition.Dermatologists often prescribe complex therapies, which include the use of several types of medications.For example, sprays subsequently treated with varnish or cream are popular on infected surfaces.
Antifungal spray
Sprays (aerosols) have many advantages over other drug forms:
- The contents of the bottle are applied to the nails of the thumb in a contactless manner, which reduces the possibility of spreading the infection to healthy areas.
- The active ingredient of the drug is sprayed not only on the nail plate, but also on nearby tissues.
- The spray cans are equipped with dispensers that allow you to control the consumption of medication;
- When using drug-resistant aerosols on socks or shoes, there is no trace.
- The spray does not cover the nails and skin with a dense membrane, nor does it delay moisture, which is a major advantage for fungal disputes to spread.
- The substance composed of aerosols has drying properties and deodorizing effects.
Important!
The contraindications to using sprays are individual intolerances of components of the composition.During pregnancy and breastfeeding, you need a doctor's consultation.
Excessive Cheese Sick Cream
Facial creams are more effective than aerosols, but they have significant negative efficiency – inconvenient use.After processing the nail plates, with their help, you need to wait a certain amount of time while the active ingredients are absorbed into the keratin layer.If you immediately shore or put socks on, the product will be applied and will not benefit from it.
The substances that make up the funds invade the membranes of fungal cells and cause the reproduction of pathogens to stop.The treatment of the first and second phases of thyroidomatosis may take one to 2.5 weeks.The advanced form of the disease requires longer medication use - from 20 days to two months.
All drugs are used according to one regimen:
- Steam your feet in water and add soda;
- The nails must be cleaned with documents each time.If it has a decorative coating, it is removed with acetone.
- A small amount of cream rubs gently on the nail plate.
After processing your thumb, you need to wait 5-10 minutes until the medication is dried and the keratin layer is absorbed.
The process is repeated three times a day, with a interval of 4 hours.The minimum duration of treatment is 1 week.
Antibacterial varnish
Glack, used to treat fungi on nails, is a liquid mixture that quickly drys and covers the dish with a thin breathable layer.Advantages of using this medical form include:
- Active ingredients penetrate even the smallest cracks in the nails.
- Drying speed;
- simplicity of application;
- No toxic substances;
- Hidden an unhealthy nail;
- Prevent fungal disputes from spreading to healthy areas;
- High efficiency (pathogenic bacterial populations start to die the next day of the drug).
All varnishes are used according to the same scheme.First, clean your nails, cuticles, and remove old medication from them.Next, apply the varnish bottle shake and its contents to the nail plate with an applicator.
Important!
Treatment varnish cannot be used at the same time as decoration.Cosmetics creates a dense film that does not pass through the air and promotes the growth of fungi in the nail plate structure.
From nail fungus patch
By immersing the plate of antibiotic ingredients, you can get rid of the fungus only in the initial stages of development.They prevent pathogens from spreading to neighboring areas, help soften the nail plate and replenish other medications well.Their main disadvantage is that they are not well fixed on the skin and often peel off during walking.Therefore, it is best to wear them at home and then just secure them to your thumb.
It is best to use a spray or a face cream to use patches at the same time.Therefore, the maximum therapeutic effect will be achieved.
The application of the plate is as follows:
- Use the medication to peel the tape with the medication from the membrane and secure it to the top of the nail.If necessary, cut it into finger shapes;
- This patch changes every day before bed;
- The minimum duration of treatment is 12 days.
When you penetrate the plaque, it is necessary to make sure that there is no moisture under it.To do this, you can use a needle to make small holes in fabric tape.After steaming in water with soda for 5 minutes, you only need to apply a patch.
Nail fungus on the thumb: Treatment with folk therapy
Doctors do not agree with the treatment of dinoflagellate therapy with "grandmother" drugs, but do not deny that traditional medicine can get rid of this disease.If a person decides to treat nail fungi at home by improvisation, he needs to pre-test, determine the stage of the disease and consult a dermatologist.If a child has chomycomycosis, it is especially important to see a doctor in advance.
Traditional medicine provides several ways to fight fungi:
- compression;
- Make - your own ointment;
- bathroom mixture;
- Fried ingredients for rinsing feet.
The main advantages of using non-traditional means are accessibility and nature.However, all of these are not without contraindications and side effects and should be discovered in advance.
Antifungal compression
The compressor is easy to use and covers not only the nails on the thumb, but also the side areas and nails under the feet.They can be used as independent therapies for fungal diseases and are used in combination with drugs and other traditional medical recipes.
Here are the most popular methods for preparing compression that use positive reviews from doctors and visitors to the Medical Forum:
- HREN compression.The roots of plants have antibacterial and antibacterial sugar effects.To prepare for compression, you need to take 100 grams of rhizome and grind in a blender or through a meat mill.The resulting juice is mixed with a half teaspoon of 9% vinegar and wrapped in several layers of gauze.The bandage is attached from the side of the thumb to the foot and secured with a simple adhesive.The wool toes are placed on it.You need to wear it for 40 minutes a day for 2-3 weeks.With frequent contact with the skin, inflammation may occur, so after removing the bandage, the feet will be completely angry and dry.
- Cleaner compression.Grass has the same characteristics as hell.For compression, you need 300 grams of fresh plants through a carnivorous grinder.To prevent the juice from spreading along your feet, you need to add a little flour to the slurry.The thickened mass is wrapped in gauze and attached to the fingers with fabric adhesive or bandage.Most importantly, you need to wrap a few layers of plastic wrap and then wear warm toes.Since the celandin is considered a poisonous plant, the duration of wearing compression is only 15 minutes.After removing the bandage, stroke your legs in warm water with a teaspoon of soda.It is necessary to treat nail fungi on the thumb of the legs for 2-3 weeks;
- Herbal compression.To make them you need to take several plants - chamomile, wire, broccoli and nettle.Over a teaspoon of each grass (dry or fresh - ok) mix in ceramic dishes and pour a bunch of alcohol.When the grass mixture is saturated, squeeze it, attach to a tablespoon of garlic juice and wrap it in gauze.Apply the compressed liquid to the thumb for 15-20 minutes, then rinse the foot.This method must be processed for at least 7 days.
Important!
Compression with acetic acid and stin is not suitable for treating young children, breastfeeding and pregnant women.
Effective ointment sent with your own hands
Many people prepare ointment for many people seems like a difficult process, but it is not.It is very easy to make topical antifungal drugs.The most popular remedy is marigold ointment.For her, you need to take:
- Base (glycerin, petroleum jelly or natural butter) - 1 tablespoon;
- Fresh Calendula Flowers - 50-80 Gr.;
- A few drops of sage essential oil.
The calendula is steamed in warm water and then grind in a blender.Next, they are mixed with alkali and essential oils.The final mixture is wrapped in plastic wrap and placed in the refrigerator for several hours.Apply frozen ointment to the nails of your thumb 3 times a day until you recover completely.Apply a bandage from above or seal with a fabric patch.
If you don't have marigolds on hand, you can replace them:
- Selandin;
- nettle;
- Thyme
- horseradish.
Instead of sage oil, vinegar essence, garlic juice, onion or lemon are suitable.The most important thing is before using the product to verify the loss of allergic to its composition.It is also important to remember that sellandin and vinegar are taboos for children and pregnant women under the age of 3.
Antifungal bath
The bathroom not only cures myomycosis, but also softens the rough skin of the feet and accelerates the regeneration of the nail plate as the old keratin layer begins to exfoliate.Additionally, add essential oils to the water to steam the feet to itch and make the legs smell pleasant.
Here are 5 ingredients that need to be added to a warm bath to get rid of nail fungus:
- 50ml of tin juice, 3 drops of orange essential oil, one tablespoon of soda;
- 100 gr.Salt, a lemon juice, a cup of chamomile soup;
- 3 drops of tea tree essential oil, 4 cloves of crushed garlic, 2 tablespoons of soda;
- 3 drops of lavender essential oil, 100 gr.Salt, one tablespoon of vinegar;
- A cup of nettle soup, a large onion juice, 3 drops of lemon balm essential oil, a tablespoon of chopped garlic.
These ingredients are every 3 liters of hot water.They are added to the liquid that the feet will evaporate.The bathtub must be performed every 3 days, while treating the legs with your own prepared medicine or ointment.
Stop rinsing liquid
Herb soup is not an independent therapy for fungal treatment.They are used as the primary process of tumor disease therapy or to prevent infectious diseases.
Decoctions were prepared from this plant:
- Oregano
- Mint;
- Canadian yellow - root;
- Calendula;
- Selandin;
- Burdock (root);
- Yes.
Pour three tablespoons one tablespoon or more herbs in one liter of boiling water and boil over low heat for 15-20 minutes.After the decoction, cool up to 40 degrees, then pour into a thin stream and enter a basin with two liters of warm water.No need to filter it.After rinsing, you need to dry your legs, cut your nails on your thumb, and treat them with medication.It is recommended to repeat the process every day.